Public slaves and freedmen in Western provinces
| No. | Province | City | Editions | Name | Date | Links |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sardinia | Carales | CIL X, 7682 | C(aius) Iulius mụṇ[icipi l(ibertus) ?] Saecularis | II century CE | |
| 2 | Sardinia | Carales | CIL X, 7844 | C(aius) Iulius municipi l(ibertus) Felicio | I century CE | |
| 3 | Sardinia | Tharrus | CIL X, 7903 | Rogatus ser(vus) pub(licus) | I-III century CE | |
| 4 | Lusitania | Augusta Emerita | M. Schmidt, Spiegelbilder römischer Lebenswelt. Inschriftclichés aus dem Archiv des Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum ausgewählt und kommentiert. Berlin – New York 2003: 28 no. 12 | Herennius col(onorum) Emer(itensium) ser(vus) | Early II century CE | |
| 5 | Lusitania | Augusta Emerita | AE 1998, 747 | Publicia coloniae l(iberta) Graecul[a] | Mid-I century CE | |
| 6 | Lusitania | Augusta Emerita | CIL II, 504 | Publicia Em[er(itensium) l(iberta)] Ebora | ||
| 7 | Lusitania | Balsa | CIL II, 4989, cf. CIL II, 5161 | Laetilianus Balsensium vel Publicius Alexander Laetilianus Balsensium | End of the II century CE | |
| 8 | Lusitania | Balsa | CIL II 5164 | Speratus Bals(ensium) dis[p(ensator)] | II century CE | |
| 9 | Lusitania | Eburobrittium | AE 2003, 858 | Epaphra, Felix, Thesmus publ(ici); Faustus conservus | II century CE | |
| 10 | Lusitania | Civitas Igaeditanorum | CIL II, 435 | (Flavius) Crhyseros Igaeditanorum lib(ertus) | II century CE? | |
| 11 | Lusitania | Civitas Igaeditanorum | AE 1967, 138 = AE 1996, 859 | Flavius Igaedit(anorum) lib(ertus) Ariston | Late I century CE | |
| 12 | Lusitania | Collipo | CIL II, 353 | Callaecus r(eipublicae) s(uae) vel S(ulpiciae) l(ibertus); Sulpiciae Collippone(n)si(a) | I-II century CE | |
| 13 | Lusitania | Pax Iulia | R. Portillo - P. Rodríguez Oliva - A. U. Stylow, Porträthermen mit Inschrift im römischen Hispanien, MDAI(M) 26, 1985: 202-203 no. 25; cf. AE 2004, 568 | publici liberti | First half of the 1st century CE | |
| 14 | Baetica | Colonia Augusta Firma Astigi | CIL II 1472, cf. p XLIII; CILA II, 688; CIL II2/5, 1163 | Septiminus r(ei) p(ublicae scil. servus) vel Septimenus r(ei) p(ublicae) A(stigitanae scil. servus) | II-III century CE | |
| 15 | Baetica | Colonia Augusta Firma Astigi | CIL II, 1480, cf. p. 869; CILA II, 701; CIL II2/5, 1176 | Graecinus colon(iae) Aug(ustae) Firm(ae) ser(vus) tabul(arius) | II century CE | |
| 16 | Baetica | Corduba | CIL II, 2229; CIL II2/7, 315 | A(ulus) Publicius [Ge]rmanus, sacerdos [fa]miliae publicae [c(olonorum) c(oloniae)] P(atriciae) perpetuus mag(ister) III; [Tr]ophimus c(olonorum) c(oloniae) P(atriciae) ser(vus) [e]mpt(u) vel [e]mpt(icius)Germanianus | I-II century CE | |
| 17 | Baetica | Corduba | CIL II, 2230; CIL II2/7, 300 | C(aius) Public(ius) provinc(iae) / Baetic(ae) lib(ertus) [- - -] | I-II century CE | |
| 18 | Baetica | Corduba | CIL II2/7, 301 | P(ublius) Publicius provinc(iae) Baetic(ae) lib(ertus) Fortunatus, marmorarius signuarius, verna urbicus | First half of the I century CE | |
| 19 | Baetica | Carmo | AE 1961, 49 = AE 2001, 1195 | Omp(h)e r(ei)p(ublicae) s(erva)vel De(- - -) r(ei) p(ublicae) s(ervus)? | Imperial age | |
| 20 | Baetica | Ipolcobulcula | AE 1983, 534; CIL II2/5, 277 | Fortunatus m(unicipium) m(unicipii) Ipolcobulculensium ser(vus) | II-III century CE | |
| 21 | Baetica | Irni | AE 1986, 333 (lex Irnitana) | servi communes limocincti; servi communes; servi publici; servus publicus; serva publica | Flavian age | |
| 22 | Baetica | Italica | AE 1941, 92; AE 1984, 502; AE 2007, 754 | Ζώσιμος π(ούβλικος) Ἰταλιχησιουμ Λύκιος | Hadrian age | |
| 23 | Baetica | Italica | CILA II, 541; AE 2005, 802 | [- - -] reip(ublicae) Ita[licensium] serva | II-III century CE | |
| 24 | Baetica | Munigua | AE 1972, 254; CILA II, 1062 | T(itus) Flavius Baeticus lib(ertus) rei p(ublicae) Muniguensium | End of the II century CE | |
| 25 | Baetica | Nescania | CIL II, 2009; CIL II2/5, 841 | C(aius) Publicius Fortunatus libertus m(unicipii) F(lavi) Nesca[n(iensis)] | II century CE | |
| 26 | Baetica | Ossigi Latonium | CIL II2/7, 2a; AE 1995, 848 | M(arcus) Public(ius) pop(uli) l(ibertus) Victor | I century CE? | |
| 27 | Baetica | Urso | CIL II2/5, 1022 (lex Ursonensis) | publici cum cincto limo IIII | Flavian copy of a document dating to the end of the second half of the I century BCE | |
| 28 | Baetica | Benatae (modern name) | CILA III, 596 = HEp 5, 1995, 385 | Maternus ser(vus) pub(licus) | I-II century CE | |
| 29 | Tarraconensis/Hispania citerior | Caesaraugusta | CIL II, 2992 | Artemas c(olonorum) c(oloniae) se(rvus) | I century CE | |
| 30 | Tarraconensis/Hispania citerior | Clunia | P. de Palol – J. Vilella, Clunia II: La epigrafía de Clunia (EAE 150), Madrid 1987: 32 no. 21 | Festus rei publicae Cluniensium servus | I century CE | |
| 31 | Tarraconensis/Hispania citerior | Santacris/Navarra | AE 1971, 199 | Athenio dispensator publicus | I century CE? | |
| 32 | Tarraconensis/Hispania citerior | Saguntum | CIL II, 6027; CIL II2/14, 378 | Publicia Sag(untinorum) l(iberta) Sacerdos; Publicia m(unicipii) S(aguntinorum) l(iberta) Acirtilla | I century CE | |
| 33 | Tarraconensis/Hispania citerior | Segobriga | EE VIII 182, cf. EE IX p. 124; AE 1903, 186 | [Barba]rae rei [publi]cae Segob[rige]nsium [serva]; [f]amil(ia) [pub]lica | II century CE? | |
| 34 | Tarraconensis/Hispania citerior | Valeria | CIL II, 3181; CLE 123 | Hermia s(ervus) r(ei) p(ublicae) Val(eriensium scil. servus) | ||
| 35 | Tarraconensis/Hispania citerior | Veleia | AE 2012, 777 | [E]ucar[p]us r(ei) p(ublicae) Veleian(orum) ser(vus) | II-III century CE | |
| 36 | Gallia Narbonensis | Alba Helviorum | ILGN 375 | Albanus ser(v)us publ(icus) Iunianus | II century CE? | |
| 37 | Gallia Narbonensis | Aquae Sextiae | CIL XII, 523, cf. p. 814; ILN III Aix-en-Provence 36 | Sex(tus) Punic(ius) (sic) colon(iae) Aq[uens(is)] libertus Anten[or], IIIIIIvir Augustalis co[rp(oratus)] item [cor]porat(us) centonar(ius) | II century CE | |
| 38 | Gallia Narbonensis | Arelate | CIL XII, 5683, 347 | Potitus Ar(e)latensium | ||
| 39 | Gallia Narbonensis | Dea Augusta Vocontiorum | CIL XII, 1595; ILN VII.1, Die 33 | Myron Voc(ontiorum) ser(vus); Verina | II-III century CE | |
| 40 | Gallia Narbonensis | Dea Augusta Vocontiorum | CIL XII, 1598; ILN VII.1, Die 34 | [- - -]us Voc(ontiorum) serv(u)s | I century CE | |
| 41 | Gallia Narbonensis | Dea Augusta Vocontiorum | ILGN 241; ILN VII.1, Die 32 | Messinus ser(vus) [V]oc(ontiorum) | II century CE | |
| 42 | Gallia Narbonensis | Narbo Martius | CIL XII, 4451; ILS 6974 | Faustus col(oniae) Narbone(n)sium servus | ||
| 43 | Gallia Narbonensis | Narbo Martius | CIL XII, 4983; AE 2014, 864 | [-] Martius [c]ol(oniae) l(ibertus) Diocha[res] | First half of the I century CE | |
| 44 | Gallia Narbonensis | Nemausus | CIL XII, 3310, cf. p. 837 | Secundio col(oniae) ser(vus) | I-II century CE? | |
| 45 | Gallia Narbonensis | Valentia | CIL XII, 1755; ILN VIII, 37 | Valentinus villicus c(oloniae) Va(lentiae) | Second half of the II century CE | |
| 46 | Gallia Narbonensis | Vasio | CIL XII, 1283 | Calomallus Vas(iensis) tabul(arius) | ||
| 47 | Gallia Narbonensis | Vienna | CIL XII, 2522; ILS 5624; ILN V.3, Vienne 739 | ad horologium administrandum serv(u)s | ||
| 48 | Gallia Narbonensis | Vienna | AE 1952, 73; ILN V.1, Vienne 104 | Geminus a tabulario public(o) | Second half of the II century CE | |
| 49 | Gallia Narbonensis | Vienna | CIL XII, 1925; ILN V.1, Vienne 266 | Rhesus p(ublicus) V(iennae) | Unknown | |
| 50 | Gallia Narbonensis | Vienna | CIL XII, 5701,43; AE 2011, 728 | Secundus c(urae) aq(uarum) c(oloniae) I(uliae) V(iennensium scil. servus) | Imperial age | |
| 51 | Gallia Narbonensis | Vienna | AE 1894, 114; ILGN 273 = ILN V. 1 Vienne 130 | C(aius) Iulius Hermes col(oniae) lib(ertus) | II century CE | |
| 52 | Aquitania | Avaricum | Provost et alii, Carte archéologique de la Gaule, 18, Le Cher, Paris 1992: 127 no. 429 | Pixtirix ancil(la) pub(lica) | Unknown | |
| 53 | Aquitania | Burdigala | CIL XIII, 603 = ILS 7039 = ILA Bordeaux 43 | Nemetogena, ancilla publ[i]ca; Primitivus, publ(icus) | Second half of the II century CE | |
| 54 | Lugdunensis | Aulerci | AE 1960, 319a; ILTG 343 | Crescens servus publicus | I century CE? | |
| 55 | Lugdunensis | Lugdunum | CIL XIII, 1914 | Claudia Suavis colonor(um) lib(erta) | ||
| 56 | Lugdunensis | Lugdunum | CIL XIII, 1780; ILS 3549 | Tib(erius) Cl(audius) [C]hrestus clavic(ularius) carc(eris) p(ublici) Lug(uduni) | Late I century CE | |
| 57 | Germania inferior | Colonia Agrippinensis | AE 1894, 171; CIL XIII, 8334; ILS 7070 | Senecio limocinctus | Late I century CE? | |
| 58 | Germania superior | Andemantunnum/Civitas Lingonum | CIL XIII, 5694 | Novellus c(ivitatis) L(ingonum) s(e)r(vus) | Beginning of the III century CE | |
| 59 | Germania superior | Andemantunnum/Civitas Lingonum | CIL XIII, 5695 | Regalis servus pu(b)lic{i}us | II century CE? | |
| 60 | Germania superior | Andemantunnum/Civitas Lingonum | CIL XIII, 5696 | Tilicus servus publicus | II century CE? | |
| 61 | Germania superior | Andemantunnum/Civitas Lingonum | CIL XIII, 5693 | Fructus col(oniae) Ling(onum) lib(ertus) | Beginning of the III century CE | |
| 62 | Germania superior | Andemantunnum/Civitas Lingonum | CIL XIII 5711, cf. XIII 4, p. 75 | (A)elia liberta p(ublica) | II century CE | |
| 63 | Germania superior | Andemantunnum/Civitas Lingonum | CIL XIII, 5883, cf. XIII 4, p. 75 | Moderatus libertus coloniae Lingonum | Beginning of the III century CE | |
| 64 | Germania superior | Civitas Senodatium? | CIL XIII, 7553 | Mansuetus Senodatium (?) | II century CE? | |
| 65 | Germania superior | Civitas Vangionum | AE 1933, 113 | Gratinus rei p(ublicae) civ(itatis) Vang(ionum) servus arcarius; Decorata eius libert(a) public(a) | 250 CE | |
| 66 | Belgica | Civitas Treverorum | AE 1934, 95, cf. AE 1939, 104 | Sabinus ser(vus) p(ublicus) | II century CE? | |
| 67 | Belgica | Divodurum Mediomatricorum | Finke 1928: 200 no. 328; Lazzaro 1993: 106-107 no. 61, 407 | T(iti) Publicius Tertius saltuarius | First half of the III century CE | |
| 68 | Noricum | Celeia | CIL III, 5228, cf. p. 1830; ILLPRON 1687 | Claudia Secunda; Cupitus Celeian(orum scil. servus) | Second half of the I century CE | |
| 69 | Noricum | Celeia | CIL III, 5235, cf. CIL V, 23*,6; ILLPRON 1692 | Sex(tus) Publicius Fronto; Batro Celeian(orum scil. servus); Servatus Celeian(orum scil. servus); Insequens Celeian(orum scil. servus) | Second half of the I century CE | |
| 70 | Noricum | Celeia | AE 1980, 673; ILLPRON 1592 | Successus Celeianor(um scil. servus); Successus Cel(eianorum scil. servus); [E]xoratus [C]eleianor(um scil. servus) | I-II century CE | |
| 71 | Noricum | Celeia | CIL III, 5227, cf. p. 1830; ILLPRON 1593. Cf. ILJug 401 | Ti(berius) Claudiu[s] municipii Celeia[e] lib(ertus) Favor | I-II century CE | |
| 72 | Noricum | Celeia | CIL III, 5282; ILLPRON 1730 | [- - -] Celeian[orum] l(ibertus) [- - -] | I-II century CE | |
| 73 | Noricum | Lauriacum | AE 1953, 124 (lex Lauriacensis) | [- - - lim]ocincti | 211-217 CE | |
| 74 | Noricum | Flavia Solva | CIL III, 5347; ILLPRON 1182 | Pollybius (sic) Solvens(ium) | I-III century CE | |
| 75 | Noricum | Flavia Solva | CIL III, 5349; ILLPRON 1377 | [- - -]si[s] Solv(ensium) summ(arum scil. servus) | I-III century CE | |
| 76 | Noricum | Virunum | CIL III, 4872, cf. p. 1813; ILLPRON 531 | Adiuto(r) vel Adiutus publicus s(ervus) | II century CE | |
| 77 | Noricum | Virunum | CIL III, 15205; ILLPRON 831 | Ianuar[ius] Virunen[s(ium scil. servus)?] | II century CE | |
| 78 | Noricum | Virunum | CIL III, 4870; ILLPRON 570 | C(aius) Publicius Viruniensium (sic) lib(ertus) Asiaticus | End of the I century CE/beginning of the II century CE | |
| 80 | Dalmatia | Aquae S(- - -) | CIL III, 13858; ILS 4879. Cf. ILJug 92 | Charmidis col(onorum scil. servus) | III century CE? | |
| 81 | Macedonia | Colonia Iulia Augusta Diensis | AE 2003, 1582a | Eracleo publicus tabularius | II century AD? | |
| 82 | Macedonia | Philippi | CIL III, 633, cf. p. 989; ILS 5466. Cf. AE 1939, 194 | Orinus coloniae (scil. servus); Tharsa coloniae (scil. servus); Phoebus coloniae (scil. servus) | II century AD | |
| 83 | Pannonia inferior | Intercisa | CIL III, 10308; RIU 5, 1101 | [- - -]limus stat(ionarius) [p]ub(licus)? | II century CE? | |
| 84 | Pannonia inferior | Sirmium | Ubi erat lupa 26348 (online) | Euca[rpus?] col(onorum) S[irm(iensium)?] | I-II century CE? | |
| 85 | Pannonia superior | Iulia Emona | CIL III, 3851 | L(ucius) Publ(icius) Aper, lib(ertus) et tabul(arius) rei publ(icae) | Second half of the I century CE | |
| 86 | Pannonia superior | Neviodunum | CIL III, 3921; ILS 4189 | Charito Neviod(unensium) summ(arum scil. servus) | II-III century CE | |
| 87 | Pannonia superior | Savaria | CIL III, 4150; IDRE 264; RIU 22 | Valentinus col(onorum scil. servus); Sicundinus (sic) col(onorum scil. servus); Sileucus colonor(um scil. servus) | 188 CE | |
| 88 | Pannonia superior | Savaria | CIL III, 4152; ILS 7119; RIU 87 | Daphnus col(oniae) Sav(ariae) vil(icus) kal(endarii) Septimiani | Severan age | |
| 89 | Pannonia superior | Savaria | CIL III, 4692 | L(ucius) Savarensis Ionus | ||
| 90 | Pannonia superior | Savaria | CIL III, 4693 | L(ucius) Savarensis Ionus | ||
| 91 | Mauretania Caesariensis | Tipasa | AE 1971, 531 | Teucer Iunior rei p(ublicae) ser(vus) act(or) Tip(asentium) | II century CE? | |
| 92 | Mauretania Caesariensis | Colonia Augusta Nerviana Martialis Veteranorum Sitifensium | AE 1972, 737 | Secundula pub(lica) ser(va); Cocceia Felicitas | Beginning of the II century CE | |
| 93 | Mauretania Caesariensis | Colonia Augusta Nerviana Martialis Veteranorum Sitifensium | AE 1972, 733 | Publicia; Felicitas; Secundula | Beginning of the II century CE | |
| 94 | Mauretania Caesariensis | Colonia Augusta Nerviana Martialis Veteranorum Sitifensium | AE 1972, 714 | M(arcus) Cocceius Tertius lib(ertus) col(oniae) | Beginning of the II century CE | |
| 95 | Mauretania Caesariensis | Caesarea | CIL VIII, 21073 | [- - -]ia lib(erta) r(ei) p(ublicae) C(aesariensis) | II-III century CE | |
| 96 | Mauretania Caesariensis | Miliana | AE 1984, 948 | coll(iberti?) publ(ici) | Unknown | |
| 97 | Numidia | Inter Hipponem et Calamam | CIL VIII, 5279; CIL 08, 17464; ILAlg 445 | Macedo pub(licus) | II-III century CE? | |
| 98 | Numidia | Cuicul | ILAlg 7728 | Onesimus vilicus Cuicul(itanorum) | First half of the III century CE | |
| 99 | Numidia | Sigus | CIL VIII, 5711; ILAlg. II 6529 | Cresce(n)s publicus | III century CE? | |
| 100 | Numidia | Cirta | CIL VIII, 19521; ILAlg 802 | P(ublius) Publicius coloni(a)e lib(ertus) Fortis | II-III century CE? | |
| 101 | Africa proconsularis | Thysdrus | AE 2000, 1611 | Bictor (sic) colon(orum) c(oloniae) Nov(a)e estrumetarius (sic)? | III century CE | |
| 102 | Dacia | Ulpia Traiana Sarmizegetusa | CIL III, 7906; ILS 7138; IDR 3, 2, 218 | lib(erti) et servi p(ublici); Publicius Anthus; Publ(icius) Cletus | II-III century CE | |
| 103 | Dacia | Ulpia Traiana Sarmizegetusa | AE 1959, 302; IDR III, 2, 14; AE 1999, 1289. Cf. AE 2014, 1096 | cu[m]servator (sic) (scil. staterae publicae) lib(ertus) publicus or Servator lib(ertus) publicus | II century CE |
