Drawing
on Experience to Find Out What’s
Next
Degree disciplines are highly transferable. English or history graduates
may work as lawyers, charity officers, television researchers or management
consultants but fine art graduates are different. Many just want to be
artists.
Most accept they will not make as much money as fellow graduates and
brace themselves for lean years. But, with debts of £10,000 on
graduation, attitudes are changing. It is no longer acceptable for institutions
to provide students with a fine art degree but to take no responsibility
in preparing them for life after graduation.
As a result of recent widening participation initiatives, students from
non-traditional backgrounds can be seen in the studios of universities
and colleges across the UK. Many are mature students pursuing a long-held
ambition. They are also concerned about “what next”?
Integrating employability skills across all degree programmes, was always
going to prove more difficult for some discipline areas than others.
It is certainly so for fine art.
Self-employment is a characteristic of the visual arts. For example,
there are around 2,900 creative businesses in the north-east representing
4 per cent of all companies. An estimated 80 per cent of the cultural
sector in the north-east and Cumbria is made up of micro-businesses.
Any course claiming to enhance the employability of fine artists would
need be serious.
The aim of the Life, Work, Art project at the University of Newcastle
upon Tyne is to help students make the transition to a career. The project
takes
on board that many students are likely to be self-employed entrepreneurs
and freelancers and many hope to remain in the region.
Like many short-term projects getting started was tricky. But by summer
2003 we had a team in place and decided to give the project a kick-start.
We felt students graduating this year needed some immediate support.
If nothing else, they should be able to network, know where to go for
help before and after graduation, and understand what it really means
to work in visual arts.
A “regional event” had been included in the original bid
to the Fund for fourth round of the Fund for the Development of Teaching
and Learning. We decided on a conference for students run by students.
This was not a new idea. The Artists Information Company [a-n] regularly
runs a conference for new graduates seeking to work as artists.
We had already set up a consortium comprising Newcastle, Sunderland and
Northumbria universities, Cleveland College of Art and Design, the Northern
Cultural Skills Partnership and Arts Council North East. They all backed
the event.
Our first success was obtaining a high-profile venue, the Baltic, a new
centre for contemporary arts in Gateshead and neutral territory for the
students crossing four very different institutions.
Our first problem was use of student volunteers. The tight 12-week time
frame made it unrealistic for them to organise alone. We pitched in and
involved some penultimate-year students who could use the conference
as a model to organise a second conference the following year.
On a crisp November morning 150 students from four institutions were
milling around in the entrance to the Baltic ready to network. They had
already voted with their feet - they wanted this conference and stayed
all day. Participants managed to drink the caterers out of tea and coffee.
That evening the bar was packed with networking students, artists and
tutors.
Visitors remarked on the buzz. The organisation, acoustics, timing were
by no means perfect but there was atmosphere. Most of the workshop facilitators
were practising artists who had graduated recently. It is very unusual
for students from different and rival institutions to meet, network and
work together. One student said it was “reassuring to discover
that students from other universities had just the same worries about
their futures”.
At the next consortium meeting tutors reported that the conference had
marked a turning point in the way they would work with students in future.
One university project coordinator said: “My relationship with
the fourth-years has changed dramatically - they now understand what
I am trying to do to help.”
A conference is no quick fix for fine art students’ employability
but it is immediate and visible. Students can hear first-hand the experiences
of other artists and see how fundraising is likely to play a large role
in their work.
We now have a cross-institutional group of students keen to organise
another conference next year. They will be speaking to artists, negotiating
venues and fundraising. In time it may be that this activity can form
a pivotal part of their university experience. After all, in some universities,
including Newcastle, students run events as an assessed activity.
(Article published in Times Higher 13th Feb 2004)
Dawn Weatherston is Project Manager of the Life, Work, Art project
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