Participants

Joshua Foxton

  • Hydrodynamic Ion Transport in 2D Nanochannels
  • MPhys Physics with Honours

Imagine the flow of liquid through a hose that is a hundred-thousand times thinner than a human hair. How would it flow? Would it behave the way physics predicts? This was the question my summer project aimed to adress.


I studied the flow of liquids through a nanoscale device with tiny channels made of atomically thin two-dimensional materials. To measure this flow, a special setup with two-chambers was used: one with salt water (calcium chloride), and the other with flourescent dye that lights up when met with calcium ions.


A pressure and concentration gradient across the channel would cause the salt to flow into the dye chamber, reacting with the dye and increasing its glow. By measuring the glows intensity, I studied how the liquid flowed and compared it with theoretical predictions.


This research could help make better water filters or desalination systems, cleaning water using much less energy.