A Course on Process Rheology
1st to 5th November 1999

A short, intensive, postgraduate MSc level course on Process Rheology. It will be held at the University of Strathclyde from Monday 1st to Friday 5th November 1999.

Topics will include the principles of rheology, both in general and for specific fluids, and the molecular and structural parameters governing non Newtonian flow. In addition to measurement techniques both in the laboratory and in line, the application of the concepts to process plant design and to process fluids will be emphasised. The objectives of the course are to provide a thorough understanding of the mechanisms of flow encountered in processing non Newtonian fluids, the techniques available for characterising these fluids, and the consequences of fluid rheology in the design of process machinery and the performance of the final product.
Practical methods in using rheological characterisation to model stages in processing will be demonstrated. The latest methods for describing the rheology of these materials will also be discussed. The use of constitutive equations in quality control and process control applications will be addressed.
Representatives of several instrument manufacturers will be present with a range of equipment.

OUTLINE OF THE COURSE
The course will consist of morning and afternoon sessions for the first four days, and a morning session on the fifth day. These periods will include lectures, discussion of selected problems, demonstrations and laboratory workshops. The lectures will be given by acknowledged experts from industry and academia. Course work will ensure hands on experience on a wide variety of rheological instrumentation and the interpretation of data obtained. The emphasis throughout will be on the rheology of fluid processing. All participants will receive extensive notes covering and supplementing the content of the lectures and laboratory sessions.

BACKGROUND
Some knowledge of rheology will be desirable, but not essential. Background notes will be sent out to participants in advance. The various topics will be dealt with at a level that will enable those attending to apply the work to practical industrial situations The course will be suitable for postgraduate students, academics, and of course scientists and engineers working in research, product development or production in a wide range of commercial enterprises; the plastics, pharmaceutical, oil, paint, food and textile industries being a few examples.

LECTURES
Basic concepts of rheology; viscosity and rheological concepts in industry; the theoretical basis for rheology; the molecular basis for flow; the rheological behaviour of non-Newtonian fluids in shear and extension; yield stress; the flow of anisotropic liquids and nematic liquid crystals; the viscometric behaviour of suspensions and emulsions; the theory & practice of rheological measurement; on-line rheometry for monitoring & control; the application of laboratory data to the processing situation; the importance of rheology to the processing of polymers; the rheology of industrial processes such as pumping, mixing, extrusion and extruders, flow in pipes, drag reduction, lubrication, fibre spinning, coating and spraying; the rheology of biological fluids and foods; numerical simulation and flow visualisation.

LABORATORY SESSIONS
Using a range of instruments, these will include:

Shear Flow Experiments
Viscosity and normal force measurements in cone-and-plate and parallel-plate flow
Controlled strain rate and controlled stress experiments
High shear rate viscometry in capillary viscometers
Creep experiments for materials with yield stress
Elongational Flow Experiments
Linear Viscoelastic Tests
Process Rheometry
STAFF Lecturers for the Course include:
Professor H A Barnes OBE, Mr T Dovey, Dr G M Eccleston, Dr N E Hudson, Professor F M Leslie FRS, Dr D R Oliver, Professor R A Pethrick, Professor K Walters FRS.

For further information, phone, fax or e-mail to Dr N E Hudson, on
Tel: +44 (0)141-548 2162
Fax: +44 (0)141-548 4822
e-mail: n.e.hudson@strath.ac.uk

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